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KMID : 0603920170250020015
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Journal of Korean Academy of Occupational Therapy
2017 Volume.25 No. 2 p.15 ~ p.27
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Effects of Robot-Assisted Upper Limb Training in Patients With Acute Stroke : Randomized Controlled Pilot Study
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Jung Yu-Jin
Jung Keyoung-Man
Joo Min-Cheol
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Abstract
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Objective : This study was to determine the effect of Robot-assisted Upper limb Training in patients with acute stroke.
Methods : Fourteen inpatients were randomly allocated into the experimental group (n=7), who received Robot-assisted Upper limb Training, and the control group (n=7), who received a conventional occupational therapy. Each intervention consisted of a 30 min session once a day, five times a week, for four weeks. To measure the functions of the upper limbs and performance capacities in the activities of daily living and grip power, the Fugl-Meyer assessment-Upper Extremity (FMA-UE), Manual Function Test (MFT), Korean-Modified Barthel index (K-MBI), Grip power were used before and after the intervention.
Results : After intervention, both the groups showed significant increased FMA-UE, MFT, K-MBI, Grip power (p<.05). But change values in terms of FMA-UE, MFT, K-MBI, Grip power exhibited a no statistically significant difference compared with conventional group (p＞.05).
Conclusion : In patients with upper limb deficits after acute stroke, the Robot-assisted upper limb training was an effective intervention method to facilitate motor and functional recovery of upper limb. Therefore, robot-assisted upper extremity training can be used as an intervention method to support standardized treatment using stable equipment from the beginning of the upper extremity rehabilitation of stroke patients.
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KEYWORD
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Activity daily living, Acute stroke, Robot-assisted upper limb training, Upper extremity function
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